Tuzla Canton
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Tuzlanski kanton[1](bs) | |
Coordinates: 44°33′N 18°36′E / 44.550°N 18.600°E | |
Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Entity | Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Established | 1994 |
Cantonal seat | Tuzla |
Municipalities | 13 municipalities |
Government | |
• Premier | Irfan Halilagić (SDA) |
• President of Assembly | Žarko Vujović (DF) |
Area | |
• Total | 2,649 km2 (1,023 sq mi) |
Population (2013 census)[2] | |
• Total | 445,025 |
• Density | 170/km2 (440/sq mi) |
ISO 3166 code | BA-03 |
Website | www |
The Tuzla Canton[1] (Bosnian: Tuzlanski kanton; Croatian: Tuzlanska županija; Serbian: Тузлански кантон) is one of 10 cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one of two entities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The cantonal seat is the city of Tuzla.
The Tuzla Canton comprises the following municipalities:[3]
Municipality | Population Urban |
Population Municipal |
---|---|---|
Tuzla | 74,457 | 110,979 |
Živinice | 16,157 | 57,765 |
Gračanica | 12,882 | 45,220 |
Lukavac | 12,061 | 44,520 |
Srebrenik | 6,694 | 39,678 |
Gradačac | 12,764 | 39,340 |
Kalesija | 2,039 | 33,053 |
Banovići | 6,432 | 22,773 |
Kladanj | 4,026 | 12,348 |
Sapna | 2,072 | 11,178 |
Čelić | 3,436 | 10,502 |
Doboj Istok | 4,874 | 10,248 |
Teočak | 2,763 | 7,424 |
Total | 160,657 | 445,025 |
The canton was created by the Washington Agreement in 1994, and its boundaries defined by the Dayton Agreement in 1995. Tuzla Canton was called Tuzla-Podrinje Canton until February 1999. Podrinje means ‘region near the river Drina’ but as the river did not flow through the Canton, a name change was authorised.
The Srebrenik Fortress is Bosnia's best-preserved medieval fort, dating from 1333 and is located in Srebrenik. The Panonian lake is a famous holiday resort for tourists.
Tuzla is the hip hop center of the Balkans due to Edo Maajka, Frenkie and the first hip hop station in Bosnia, which is located in Tuzla, FMJAM. Music artist guitarist Emir Hot, pianist Bešlić, accordionist Emir Vildić and violinist Selma Dizdarević are also from Tuzla. Famous singers Selma Bajrami and Lepa Brena were both born in Tuzla.
As of 2013 census, a total of 445,028 inhabitants lives in Tuzla Canton.[3]
Municipality | Nationality | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bosniaks | % | Croats | % | Serbs | % | ||
Tuzla Canton | 392,355 | 88.16 | 23,592 | 5.30 | 7,058 | 1.58 | 445,028 |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (February 2023) |