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Pierre Milza (French pronunciation:[pjɛʁmilza]; 16 April 1932 – 28 February 2018) was a French historian. His work focused mainly on the history of Italy, the history of Italian immigration to France and the history of fascism, of which he was a recognized specialist.
Pierre Milza is notably the author of Voyage en Italie, or "History of Italy", as well as of biographies of Mussolini, Napoleon III and Garibaldi.
Early life
Milza was a second-generation Italian immigrant, born in Paris, France to Italian parents. His father, Olivier Milza, was born near Parma in Italy. His status as an immigrant motivated his studies in Italian history and Italian-French immigration. Milza first visited Italy at 16, learned Italian and began to study history.
Throughout his career, Milza wrote many books about fascism and the history of Italy. In addition to these publications, Milza devoted time to writing biographies for different figures including Mussolini, Voltaire, Garibaldi and Napoleon III.
Independently
De Versailles à Berlin (1919–1945)
Fascisme français: passé et présent
Les Fascismes
Les relations internationales
Volume I: De 1945 à 1973
Volume II: De 1871 à 1914
Conversations Hitler-Mussolini
L’Italie fasciste devant l’opinion française
Français et Italiens à la fin du xixe siècle (2 volumes)
Le Nouveau Désordre mondial
Voyage en Ritalie
Les Relations internationales de 1918 à 1939
Sources de la France au xxe siècle
Mussolini
Verdi et son temps
L'Europe en chemise noire
Napoléon III
Histoire de l’Italie des origines à nos jours
Voltaire
L'Année terrible
Volume I: La Guerre franco-prussienne, septembre 1870 - mars 1871
Volume II: La Commune
Les Relations internationales de 1871 à 1914
Les Derniers Jours de Mussolini
Garibaldi
Pie XII
With Serge Berstein
Milza collaborated with fellow historian Serge Berstein to produce academic works and textbooks.
Le Fascisme italien, 1919-1945
Histoire de la France au XXe siècle
Histoire, les civilisations
L' Italia contemporaine, du Risorgimento à la chute du fascisme
L’Allemagne de 1870 à nos jours
Axes et méthodes de l’histoire politique
L’Italie fasciste
Histoire de la France au xxe siècle(5 volume series)
L’Italie contemporaine. Des nationalistes aux Européens
L’Allemagne 1870-1991
Axes et méthodes de l’histoire politique
Histoire de l’Europe contemporaine
Dictionnaire historique des fascismes et du nazisme
Other collaborations
L'Immigration en France au 20e siècle (with Marianne Amar)
Le Nogent des Italiens (with Marie-Claude Blanc-Chaléard)
Le Fascisme au xxe siècle (with Marianne Benteli)
Le Paris des étrangers depuis 1945 (with Antoine Marès)